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Soybean
Meal Aquaculture Database Established
The United
Soybean Board’s Soy-in-Aquaculture(SM) Managed Aquaculture
Research Program (SIA) and Archer Daniels Midland Company (ADM)
are continuing their collaborative effort to establish a new soybean
meal (SBM) database designed to help feed formulators use SBM in
diets fed to aquatic animals. The goal is to link biological responses
of targeted aquaculture species with nutrient and anti-nutritional
factor (ANF) concentrations in SBM. This characterization is important
because ANF levels in SBM vary depending on factors such as cultivar
and growing conditions and there are relatively few definitive
data on the effects of ANF in aquaculture species.
The purpose of this newly-established program is to develop a database
that will serve as a ready source of information for the use of
SBM in diets fed to aquatic animals, and will reduce the speculation
regarding the factors limiting its use. Beginning this year, SIA/ADM
will, free of charge, quantify the concentrations of lectins, oligosaccharides
and trypsin inhibitors in SBM samples prior to testing in diets
fed to any aquatic animal. These data and resulting biological responses
will then be available to all interested parties to aid in the formulation
of diets and to serve as an important summary of SBM use for future
evaluations. The following information must be available for the
intended species: |
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An estimate of the optimal
dietary crude protein concentration; |
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An estimate of the optimal ratio
of crude protein to non-protein energy; |
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Quantitative requirements for lysine
and methionine in the target species (if the essential amino acid
concentrations have not been quantified and/or the methodology for
quantifying them is suspect, this requirement may be waived). |
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Investigators will be responsible for characterizing the nutrient
content of the SBM sample and other ingredients used in test diets
such that diets are formulated on an amino acid basis. Minimal sample
size for characterization is 200 g dry weight and all samples must
be finely ground prior to submission. Samples must be submitted
at least four weeks prior to starting studies.
Investigators are also expected to provide the biological response
data (feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion ratio, survival,
nutrient digestibility, and all other data collected as part of
the trial) for inclusion into the SIA database. Investigators are
free to choose what response data are collected. Submission of biological
responses to the database does not preclude publication in other
venues.
For more information, please contact http://www.soyaqua.org/, Dr.
Paul Brown, Purdue University, pb@purdue.edu, or Gil Griffis, Soy-in-Aquaculture
New Uses Consultant, United Soybean Board, giljangriffis@earthlink.net
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©2005-2008 U.S. Soybean Export Council |
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